نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Objective: This research has been done in order to investigate the velar nasal [ŋ] in the phonological system of the Kurdish dialect of Sonqor-u-Koljɑee. This research answers two main questions: 1. What is the origin of [ŋ] in phonological system of Kurdish? 2. What kinds of processes have been done in forming [ŋ]?
Methods: The theoretical framework of this research is Generative phonology. The data have been collected by interview with 15 literate and illiterate native informants male and female aged 30 to 60 years old. Written sources include Mardukh Ruhani (2015) and Khanjari (2018). The author, who is a native informant of this Kurdish dialect, has used his linguistic intuition to verify the data.
Results: The results of this study show that the velar [ŋ] in this dialect is result of velarizing /n/ in the context before the obstruent consonants [k], [g] & [z] due to assimilation and dissimilation processes. It was also shown that usually after velarizing /n/ due to regressive assimilation process in sequences /ng/ → [ŋg] and /nk/ → [ŋk], the consonants [g] and [k] are deleted.
Conclusions: It was proved that the interaction between assimilation process in converting /ng/ → [ŋg] and /nk/ → [ŋk] and deletion process in deleting [g] and [k] is an opaque relationship of counter bleeding interaction.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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